قواعد وتدريبات انجليزي سابع ف2 #أ. دلال المطيري 2021 2022

شرح القواعد

Present Simple Tense

قاعدة المضارع البسيط . إذا كان الفاعل مفرد ( she, he, it ) أو أي اسم مفرد نضع ( S ) على الفعل ، و النفي يكوم باستخدام doesn’t don’t وبعدها الفعل في المصدر

We stay at the farm on weekends.

My mother cooks fish every Friday.

Do as shown in brackets 1. Salim ( take ) the iPad to school every Monday. [correct] Salim takes the iPad to school every Monday. 2. I play tennis with my friends at the weekend. [ Ask a question ]  ? What do you do at the weekend 3. The teacher collects our books every Thursday. [ Make negative ]  The teacher doesn’t collect our books every Thursday.

Short answer questions

قاعدة أسئلة  الإجابات المختصرة : هي الاسئلة التي تبدأ دائما بفعل مساعد وتكون الإجابة بـ (Yes / No ) تكوين السؤال يكون كما هو موضح بالامثلة 

 ? Do you like Maths

Yes, I do.

No, I don’t.

 ? Have you got a quad bike

Yes, I have.

No, I haven’t.

 ? Can you snorkel or waterski

Yes, I can.

No, I can’t

Do as shown in brackets:

1. Yes, I have got a new iPhone. [ Ask a question ]

 ? Have you got a new iPhone

Amra Al-Ansariya School

قاعدة ادوات الربط بين الجمل : إذا كانت الجملتين متوافقتين في المعنى نستخدم ( and ) بينهما ، وإذا كانت متنافضتين بالمعنى نستخدم ( but ) بينهما ، إما إذا كانت الخيار بين شيئين أو فعلين نستخدم ( or ) بينهما

Linking Words

أمثلة عليها	لماذا نستخدمها	أداة الربط
She likes to play music and read short stories.	To connect two similar ideas	( و ) and
He slept late but he woke up early in the morning.	To connect contradicting ideas	( ولكن ) but
We can go shopping or camping this weekend.	To show the choice between two things or actions	( أو ) or

Choose the right word

Nadia didn’t feel well _________________ she went to school.

a) and 

b) or

 c) but

 d) when

Do as shown in brackets:

2. Mother was tired today. She went shopping anyway. [Join]

Mother was tired today but she went shopping anyway.

Present Continuous Tense

قاعدة المضارع المستمر وهي عبارة عن is, are, am قبل الفعل ثم نضع مع الفعل ing . نستخدم هذا الزمن إذا كان في الجملة كلمة at the moment /   now 

She is painting pictures now.

They are studying English at the moment.

مع ( I ) نستخدم ing ال ،am على الفعل . مع it أو  he أو she نستخدم ing و ال is على الفعل ، ومع you أو they أو  we نستخدم ing مع الـ are Note that ( We, you, they and plural names) take are. But ( she, he , it and singulars ) take is.

Choose the correct alternative

 My friends ______________ ( are working – worked – working ) on the school project at the moment.

Do as shown in brackets

1. She ( write ) a short story at the moment. [ Correct ]

She is writing a short story at the moment

2. They ( sleep ) in their rooms now.

They are sleeping in their rooms now

3. We are practising tennis at the moment. [ Make negative ]

We are not practising tennis at the moment

4. Salim is working on his school project at the moment. [ Ask ]

 ? What is Salim working on at the moment

Demonstrative Pronouns

قاعدة أسماء الإشارة نستخدمthis للمفرد القريب ، و نستخدم that للمفرد البعيد ، نستخدم these للجمع القريب ونستخدم those للجمع البعيد 

This: One thing close

That: One thing far.

These: Two or more things close.

Those: Two or more things far.

Choose the correct alternative

 Can you see ____________ lovely cat standing far across the street.

a) This

 b) that

 c) these

 d) those

Do as shown in brackets:

 This girl is my new friend. ( Make it plural )

These girls are my new friends

Imperatives

قاعدة صيغة الأمر بالنفي و الثبات : نستخدم Always أو الفعل المصدر للأمر بالاثبات و نستخدم  Never  أو Don’t للنفي و دائما يكون الفعل بعدهم مصدر بدون إضافات 

The Imperatives

Negative	Affirmative
• Don’t run in the corridor. • Don’t chat in the class.	• Clean your room. • Respect your teachers

Adverbs of Frequency

قاعدة أفعال التكرار : نستخدم الزمن المضارع البسيط مع أفعال التكرار  ( always, usually, sometimes, often, never ) ولتكوين سؤال عن أفعال التكرار نستخدم  ( How often )

 ? How often does she play the piano

She usually plays the piano.

She never plays the piano.

Choose the correct alternative for this gap:

do you watch the news? I always wath the news ـــــــــــــــ

a) How far

 b) How much

 c) How often 

d) How long

Do as shown in brackets
1. Khalid usually ( eat ) a banana in the afternoon. [correct] Khalid usually eats a banana in the afternoon.

2. Sometimes, We work on the project with the teacher. [ Ask ] 

How often do you work on the project with the teacher

Countable & Uncountable

قاعدة المعدود وغير المعدود : بعض الاسماء معدودة نضع قبلها an أو  a مثل ( an apple a book ) وللجمع نضع قبلها ( some ) وبعض الاسماء غير معدودة مثل ( oil , coffee, money ) وتعامل معاملة المفرد حيث نضع قبلها there is للنفي و للسؤال نستخدم any كما هو موضح بالامثلة

There are some books on the table

There aren’t any books on the table.

? How many books are there on the table

There is some coffee in the cup.

There isn’t any coffee in the cup.

 ? How much coffee is there in the cup

Choose the correct alternative for each gap:

How many – How much – How old ) tea do you drink  ) ـــــــــــــــــــ

everyday ?  I don’t drink any.

 There isn’t ___________ ( some – most – any )cheese in the fridge.

Do as shown in brackets

1. There are some sweets in the jar. [Negate]

There aren’t any sweets in the jar.

2. I drink a lot of orange juice every week. [ Ask ]

 ? How much orange juice do you drink every week

قاعدة سؤال التاكيد : نضع سؤال التأكيد في نهاية الجملة لتكوين السؤال إذا كان في الجملة فعل مساعد نبدأ فيه السؤال و نعكس حالة النفي لو كان مثبت ننفيه وإذا كان منفي نشيل النفي . ثم نضع ضمير مناسب . أما إذا لم يكون في الجملة فعل مساعد نستخدم ( don’t, doesn’t, didn’t ) ونضع بعده ضمير مناسب

We use question tags at the end of sentences

to check information. It can be positive or negative.

Question Tag

Helping Verbs question tags	Main Verbs question tags
? You will help me, won’t you ? It wasn’t raining, was it ?  They have been late, haven’t they	?  You don’t believe her, do you ? Abeer speaks French, doesn’t she ?  We recycle things, don’t we

Complete the following sentences by adding tag questions

1. ? Jassim is a famous artist, __isn’t he

2.  ? She teaches English at school, __doesn’t she

3.  ? Salma and Huda are clever students, ___aren’t they

4. ?  Kuwait isn’t a big country, __is it

If Conditional I & II

قاعدة If الحالة الاولى : عندما يكون الفعل بعد If في المضارع نضع في الجزء الثاني من الجملة  won’t أو will وبعده الفعل يكون دائما في المصدر  قاعدة If الحالة الثانية : عندما يكون الفعل بعد If في الماضي نضع في الجزء الثاني من الجملة would  وبعده الفعل يكون دائما في المصدر When the verb in the ( if part ) is in the present we use ( will / won’t + infinitive ) When the verb in the ( if part ) is in the past we use ( would / wouldn’t + infinitive If I were you, I would play sports everyday. If she goes to the muesum, she will take photos

Choose the correct alternative to fill in the gap.

 If you don’t study hard, you_____________ the exam.

a) was passed

 b) won’t pass

 c) passing 

d) haven’t passed

Do as shown in brackets

1. If you worked hard, you ( win ) the prize. [correct the verb]

If you worked hard, you would win the prize.

2. If my aunt lives nearby, we ( visit ) her more. [correct the verb]

If my aunt lives nearby, we will visit her more.

سؤال القواعد في  الامتحان النهائي يكون نوعين فقط : (  Choose اختار الإجابة الصحيحة ) و Do as shown in brackrts ) افغلي كما هو مطلوب بين الاقواس وفيما يلي بعض الاسئلة التي وردت في امتحانات سابقة

A) Choose the correct answer between brackets: ( 4 x 2 = 8 Marks)

1.  ــــــــــــــThe hotel is in the heart of Kuwait City

a) hasn’t it

 b) isn’t it

 c) does it

 d) doesn’t it

2. My uncle owns ____________ house in the far corner.

a) This

 b) these

 c) that

 d) those

3. We usually ______________ a little longer in bed at the weekend.

a) stay

 b) stays

 c) staying

 d) stayed

4. She was very sick ____________ she went to school yesterday.

a) and

 b) because

 c) or

 d) but

B) Do as required between brackets: ( 2 x 2 = 4 Marks)

5. If it rains this afternoon, we ( not go out ). ( Correct the verb )

__________________________________________________________________

6. Play loud music late at night. ( Make negative )

__________________________________________________________________

A) Choose the correct answer between brackets: ( 4 x 2 = 8 Marks)

1. When I was in Failakha, I found _____________ coins.

a) some

 b) any

 c) an

 d) lot

2.  ـــــــــــــــــــــThey are great actors

a) they aren’t

 b) are they

 c) they are 

d) aren’t they

3. If I saw the teacher, I _______________ her to delay the exam.

a) will ask

 b) would ask

 c) asking

 d) asked

4. Don’t _____________ with your friends in class.

a) chatted

 b) chatting

 c) chat

 d) chats

B) Do as required between brackets: ( 2 x 2 = 4 Marks)

5- Mariam comes to school at 7 o’clock. (Ask a question )

___________________________________________________________________

6- Hisham is reading a good book now. ( Make negative )

___________________________________________________________________

A) Choose the correct answer form the words in brackets: ( 4x 2 = 8 Ms)

1. Every weekend, Saleh ______________ to the club to practise.

a) going

 b) goes

 c) go

 d) went
2.  ? ـــــــــــــــــ She played the piano for a long time, 

a) did she

b) she didn’t

c) didn’t she

d) she did

3. She came late to class ______________ the teacher didn’t say anything to her.

a) but

b) because

 c) or

 d) and

4. Sami doesn’t _______________ to read English books.

a) likes

 b) liked

 c) liking

 d) like

B) Do as required between brackets: ( 2 x 2 = 4 Marks)

18. If I got up early, I (won’t) miss the bus. ( correct )
…………………………………………………………………………………….
19. Eat in the science lab . ( Make negative )
……………………………………………………………………………………

A) Choose the correct answer form the words in brackets: ( 4x 2 = 8 Ms)

1. I love reading and I have _____________ books in my room.

a) some

 b) a

 c) an

 d) any

2. If she had a car, she ________________drive to work every day.

a) will

 b) have

 c) would

 d) was

3. she finished the homework _____________ she didn’t give it to the teacher.

a) or

 b) because

 c) and

 d) but

4. Farah lives in ________________ house nextdoor, it’s near our house.

a) that

 b) this

 c) these

 d) those

B) Do as required between brackets: ( 2 x 2 = 4 Marks)

5. My sister likes writing shot stories. (Make it negative)
………………………………………………………………………………….
6. This bag costs 750 KD. (Ask a question)
………………………………………………………………………………….

A) Choose the correct answer form the words in brackets: ( 4x 2 = 8 Ms)

1. Last summer holiday, we travelled to ____________ beautiful country.

a) some

 b) a

 c) an

 d) any

2. Maha wanted to stay at the party __________ her mother took her home.

a) or

 b) because

 c) and 

d) but

3.  ? Can you see ______________ children over there

a)these

b) those 

c) this 

d) that

4. If you buy an iPad, you ___________________ playing this game.

a) enjoying

 b) enjoys

 c) will enjoy

 d) enjoyed

B) Do as required between brackets: ( 2 x 2 = 4 Marks)

5. The little boy makes noise in the class every day. (Make negative)

………………………………………………………………………………………
6. Yesterday, she went to 360 Mall to buy a new bag. (Ask a question)

………………………………………………………………………………………

A) Choose the correct answer form the words in brackets: ( 4x 2 = 8 Ms)

1. Fatma is a good reader. She ______________ a book at the moment.

a) read

 b) reading

 c) is reading

 d) will read

2. My brother plays football _________ he plays basketball, too.

a) and

 b) because

 c) or

 d) but

3. Don’t sit on _____________ chair over there! It’s broken.

a)these

 b) those

 c) this

 d) that

4. If you played with matches, you ________________ a fire.

a) starting

 b) would start

 c) started

 d) will start

B) Do as required between brackets: ( 2 x 2 = 4 Marks)

5. Come to school on foot. (Make negative)

………………………………………………………………………………………
6. There are 2 kilos of sugar. (Ask a question)

………………………………………………………………………………………